<h2 class = 'uawtitle'>Introduction To Irrigation Systems Hillard OH</h2><br />
<div style='font-style:italic;' class='uawbyline'>by Linda Ruiz</div><br /><br />
<div class='uawarticle'>Irrigation is the supply of cultivated land with water in order to promote the growth of plants and to replace missing rain. Surface <A href="http://www.irrigation-solutions.com">irrigation systems</A>, also known as furrow or stripe use gravity. Water is supplied through canals and ditches of different sizes. Watering itself then takes place by runoff, flooding or infiltration.<br />
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Some systems use low flow at low pressure and operate as often as necessary to achieve high moisture content in soil (high frequency irrigation). Applicability of other chemicals using irrigation equipment is also possible; users may fill them with correctors, soil disinfectants, herbicides, nematicides, fungicides, growth regulators, among others.<br />
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Micro-irrigation delivers water to the plant roots in a localized fashion. It is a water saving technology, which prevents further runoff. It may also be done through infiltration or by means of buried porous pipes. Irrigated agriculture is the supply of significant quantities of water to crops through various artificial methods. This type of agriculture requires capital investment and careful water infrastructure: canals, irrigation, sprinklers and pools, which entails advanced technical development. Irrigated crops typically include fruit, rice, cotton, vegetables and beets.<br />
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Sprinkler or drip equipment connected to computerized systems can regulate amount, humidity and fertilization used. The drip system is very suitable for places where water is scarce. To implement an efficient irrigation system, users should carefully consider the water-plant-soil matrix. There is also the exudative textile system, which was created in the '80s by the French winemaker Rene Petit, who concluded that the existing systems had severe limitations and drawbacks due to its design and they were restricted by the material used in manufacture.<br />
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Irrigation and drainage manage water sources to promote agricultural production. The impact depends on the type of water source (surface or underground), its storage form, the transmission and distribution systems, and methods of delivery or field application. For a long time, surface water (primarily rivers) were used for this purpose.<br />
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However, the mechanism needs higher initial investment. The drip variant was first tested in Germany in 1860 and in the U. S. In 1918 through porous or perforated pipes buried underground. The system proved expensive for the kind of pipes that were used and had clogging problems because the roots of plants plug outputs.<br />
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Arguably, drip irrigation as is known today, began in England after World War II, in greenhouses, nurseries and gardening, its microtubes were used as emitters. However, it is in the sixties, in Israel, when its expansion started after perfecting techniques extrusion and injection molding of plastics. Thus, Israel was one of pioneers of research and development of this type of equipment for the arid, semi-arid and desert areas.<br />
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It can also be obtained from ponds or reservoirs that accumulate discontinuous streams from the rain (especially wadi) and water transfers from other basins. In more traditional systems water flows rises to the fields by a ferris wheel with hanging containers, pouring water into a higher ditch. Alternatively, the mechanism can employ wells and the wheel is moved by animal traction (donkey, mule, camel). Water lifting mechanisms or pumping systems consist the earth drill with a small diameter probes, 60, 70 and up to 80 cm. The traditional hand dug wells have larger diameters from 1.20 m up to 5 or 6 m, or, in exceptional cases, even higher. The pump can use wind energy or solar energy.<br />
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<div class='uawlinks'>You can visit <a href="http://www.irrigation-solutions.com">www.irrigation-solutions.com</a> for more helpful information about Introduction To Irrigation Systems Hillard OH.</div><br />
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